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Prof. Hammam El-Tukhy Mohamed Bahlol :: Publications:

Title:
Rheological Properties of Some Egyptian and European Tomato products. An Approach to the world of tomorrow ” March, 1st-3rd, Cairo, Egypt
Authors: Sharoba, A.M. *§; Senge, B. §; El-Mansy, H.A. *; Bahlol, H.EL.M. *
Year: 2006
Keywords: Not Available
Journal: Not Available
Volume: Not Available
Issue: Not Available
Pages: Not Available
Publisher: Not Available
Local/International: Local
Paper Link: Not Available
Full paper Hammam El-Tukhy Mohamed Bahlol_Conference 1.pdf
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract:

The rheological behaviour of tomato juice, puree and paste were measured in shear rate range 0.0 to 100 s-1 and Oscillatory tests were studied at a wide range of temperatures (0 - 50 °C) using a Physica UDS 200 rheometer. The results indicated that these tomato juice, puree and paste behave as non-Newtonian fluids (pseudoplastic) and have a definite yield stress. The relationship between (ηeff) and temperature of tomato products under investigation was examined. Higher significantly correlation was found between (ηe ff) and temperature. The ηeff decrease with increase in temperature. Oscillatory test data revealed weak gel-like (dispersion structure) behaviour of the tomato products: magnitudes of G´ were higher than those of G´´, and both increased with oscillatory frequencies. The effect of temperature on their viscosity can be described by means of an Arrhenius-type equation. The flow activation energy for viscous flow depends on the chemical composition; the flow activation energy increases with the total solids contents. Chemical and physical tests for tomato products were made. Key words: Tomato juice puree and paste. Rheological parameters. Flow behaviour. Oscillatory test. Activation energy. Chemical composition

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