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Prof. Samy Ali Hussein Aziza :: Publications:

Title:
Selenium nanoparticles coated with resveratrol ameliorates the neurobiochemical abnormalities by attenuating oxidative stress and improving neurotransmissions in AlCl3-induced Alzheimer’s model of rats
Authors: Omayma A.R. AboZaid, Samy A. Hussein, Sawsan M. El-Sonbaty, Mohsen W. Afifi
Year: 2021
Keywords: AD,Nano-selenium;Neurotoxicity; Neurotransmission; Resveratrol
Journal: BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL
Volume: 41
Issue: 1
Pages: 173-177
Publisher: Faculty of Vet.Medicine
Local/International: Local
Paper Link:
Full paper Samy Ali Hussein Aziza_BVMJ_Volume 41_Issue 1_Pages 173-177.pdf
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract:

The present study aimed to investigate whether long-term administration of resveratrol coated with Selenium nanoparticles (RSV-Nano selenium) could shield rats from aluminum-induced AD pathogenesis and oxidative injury. Thirty male albino wistar rats were orally administered with aluminum chloride (300 mg/kg b. wt.) once daily for 30 days for induction of AD. The rats of induced model of AD were orally administrated with RSV-Nano selenium (200 mg/kg, b. wt.) once daily for 3 weeks. The rats were scarified on the 52nd and brain tissue of each rat was dissected and frozen at −80 °C. Biochemical research was conducted to determine the degree of oxidative injury through measuring Catalase, Glutathione (GSH), Malondialdehyde (MDA), γ-Secretase and Calcium levels in brain tissue. Aluminum chloride administration caused neurotoxicity and severe memory loss, as well as significant oxidative harm. It also resulted in substantial rise in γ-secretase and a significant decrease in calcium levels. RSV-Nano selenium administration increased neuronal transmission by reducing oxidative stress and metal chelation in AD model of rats (P< 0.05). In conclusion, RSV-Nano selenium protects against AD and oxidative harm caused by aluminum.

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