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Dr. Mohammed Ahmed Gouda El-gazzar :: Publications: |
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| Title: | Open versus closed pleura internal mammary artery harvesting and early pulmonary function after coronary artery bypass grafting
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| Authors: | Mohammed Ahmed Elgazzar;Basma Mohamed Hani;Abdelhamid Fathi Ali;Mahmoud Ahmed Elshafie;Ashraf Moustafa Elnahas |
| Year: | 2026 |
| Keywords: | Coronary artery-bypass grafting surgery;Prognostic nutritional index;Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio;Morbidity;Mortality |
| Journal: | BMC CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS |
| Volume: | 26 |
| Issue: | 851 |
| Pages: | 1:16 |
| Publisher: | SPRINGER NATURE |
| Local/International: | International |
| Paper Link: | |
| Full paper | Mohammed Ahmed Gouda El-gazzar_s12872-026-06634-7.pdf |
| Supplementary materials | Not Available |
| Abstract: |
Background Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) carries a risk for serious adverse events. The Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), are simple measures of nutritional and inflammatory statuses, have been proposed as a potential predictor of postoperative outcomes. This study aimed to assess the predictive performance of preoperative PNI and NLR and their dynamic changes for post-CABG outcomes. Methods and Materials The study investigated the medical records of 327 patients who underwent CABG between February 20, 2020, and February 19, 2025. Results The overall complication and mortality rates were 15%, and 3.36% respectively. The preoperative PNI decreased significantly (P1 |
